Define "process capability" in CQI.

"Process capability" refers to the inherent ability of a process to produce outputs that consistently meet defined specifications or quality standards. This concept is fundamental in Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) because it emphasizes the importance of maintaining quality controls and ensuring that a process operates within specified tolerance levels.

When assessing process capability, various statistical tools and techniques, such as capability indices (Cp, Cpk), are employed to evaluate how well a process performs relative to its specifications. High process capability indicates that the process is stable and produces output within quality thresholds consistently, leading to fewer defects and higher customer satisfaction.

The other options do not align with the definition of process capability. The number of employees involved in a process pertains to resource allocation, automation relates to the technology employed in a process, and speed of completion refers to efficiency rather than capability to meet standards. Understanding process capability is crucial for organizations aiming to improve their processes and overall quality outcomes.